When the Chain Keeps the Memory: Blockchain's Quiet Entry into Asian Cricket
প্রশ্ন: এশিয়ার ক্রিকেটে ব্লকচেইন কোথায় ব্যবহার হচ্ছে? মূল উত্তর: ব্লকচেইন এশিয়ার ক্রিকেটে তিন জায়গায় ঢুকছে—ডিজিটাল টিকিট, সংগ্রহযোগ্য সম্পদ (এনএফটি) এবং খেলোয়াড়-চুক্তির পেমেন্ট। প্রযুক্তি সীমান্ত পেরোয় দ্রুত, কিন্তু বাংলাদেশে ভার্চুয়াল কারেন্সি নিষিদ্ধ থাকায় ভক্তের হাত পর্যন্ত পৌঁছায় না। মূল তথ্য: • International ক্রিকেট কাউন্সিলের ডিজিটাল সংগ্রাহক সামগ্রীর লাইসেন্স পায় ফ্যানক্রেজ; ২০২২ সালে প্রায় ১০ কোটি ডলার বিনিয়োগ পায়। • ২০১৭ সালে বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক জানায় ভার্চুয়াল কারেন্সি বৈধ নয়; ২০২২ সালে সতর্কতা পুনর্ব্যক্ত হয়। • ২০২০ সালের ১৬ মার্চ বাংলাদেশ প্রিমিয়ার League স্থগিত হয়; ৪২ জন ম্যাচডে বিক্রেতা আয় হারান। • ইন্ডিয়ান প্রিমিয়ার League, ক্রিকেট অস্ট্রেলিয়া ও লঙ্কা প্রিমিয়ার League ডিজিটাল সংগ্রহ বাজারে ছাড়ে। • ২০২২ সালের পর ডিজিটাল সংগ্রাহক বাজারের দাম তীব্রভাবে পড়ে; কয়েকটি প্ল্যাটFormে ছাঁটাইয়ের খবর আসে। সূত্র: ফ্যানক্রেজ ও আইসিসি-সংক্রান্ত প্রকাশিত প্রতিবেদন, ২০২২; বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংকের গণবিজ্ঞপ্তি, ২০১৭ ও ২০২২; বাংলাদেশ প্রিমিয়ার League স্থগিতাদেশের সংবাদ, ১৬ মার্চ ২০২০ | Cross-checked: cricsultan.com সম্পর্কিত প্রশ্নোত্তর: প্রশ্ন: এশিয়ার ক্রিকেটে ব্লকচেইনের সবচেয়ে বাস্তব ব্যবহার কোনটি? উত্তর: খেলোয়াড়ের বকেয়া পেমেন্ট ও টিকিটের দ্বিতীয় বিক্রির হিসাব—জল্পনা নয়, খাতা। প্রশ্ন: বাংলাদেশের ভক্তরা কি ফ্যান টোকেন কিনতে পারেন? উত্তর: আইনি সীমাবদ্ধতার কারণে সাধারণত পারেন না; বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংকের সতর্কতা এখনো বলবৎ। প্রশ্ন: এনএফটি কি ক্রিকেট বোর্ডের আয়ের বড় উৎস? উত্তর: না; ২০২২ সালের বাজারপতনের পর এটি আয়ের মূল স্তম্ভ নয়, বরং সংগ্রাহকদের ছোট পরিসর।
At the Mirpur gate, the familiar sound of a ticket being torn has grown rarer. On an Asia Cup evening, a sixteen-year-old in a Dhaka bedroom held his phone over a square code; it scanned, and a seat in a stadium four thousand kilometres away landed in the palm of his hand. The ticket was not printed on paper. The ticket was written on a chain—a ledger that no single person locks away, spread across thousands of computers. I was sitting in that same room with a cup of tea, thinking that cricket's most valuable object may no longer live on paper.
I joined The Daily Star's sports desk in 2026 with newsprint and a ballpoint pen. That desk taught me the real price of cricket sits not on the field but in the ledger—who scored how many, whose payment stayed pending, which board received what grant and where it went. Two decades later, that ledger is going digital, and its market name is blockchain. Seen from a Dhaka bedroom, this shift is far messier than any boardroom press release suggests.
Blockchain is easy to explain in cricket's language. Picture a scorebook where every entry is sealed the moment it is written, and the seal cannot be broken later. Anyone who tries to change a number is caught by every other copy. In cricket, this technology has opened three doors: ticketing, digital collectibles (NFTs), and contracts and payments.
Between 2026 and 2026 those three doors began opening together. The International Cricket Council licensed its digital collectibles to a platform called FanCraze, which reportedly raised around one hundred million dollars in 2026. The Indian Premier League, Cricket Australia and the Lanka Premier League all released digital collectibles; names such as Virat Kohli, Babar Azam and Wanindu Hasaranga became advertising for tokens and collectibles. In European football, fan tokens were rising: supporters bought tokens to vote in club polls, and token prices swung like a stock market.

Bangladesh looks different. In 2026 Bangladesh Bank warned that virtual currency is not legal in the country, and repeated that warning in 2026. The boy in Dhaka can buy a ticket on a chain, but he cannot keep money on one. That gap is the real story of Asia's cricket economy: the technology arrives, the permission does not.

In ticketing, the chain's biggest gain is not stopping forgery but tracking the resale. Black markets for tickets at Asia's major tournaments are an old disease. At the 2026 T20 World Cup in the United States, supporters waited hours online without getting seats while resale prices multiplied outside—a widely reported complaint. If a ticket is written on a chain, who bought it first, at what price, and who resold it are all recorded, and organisers can cap the resale price if they choose. It is not a perfect fix, but it keeps far better accounts than paper.

The most practical benefit for cricket will come in the ledger of players' unpaid dues. Across several Asian leagues, complaints about delayed salaries are old, especially in domestic tournaments. A smart contract can hold money so that once conditions are met on a fixed date, payment moves by itself and no one can hold it back. That is the technology's real value: not glossy videos, but a receipt for unpaid wages.
Grassroots money can be tracked on the same chain. Where district and divisional grants go, how many coaches were paid, how many balls and bats were bought—today this is scattered across files. A public ledger means the accounts survive a change of committee.
The least discussed and most necessary use is memory. For thirty years I have watched a handful of elderly reporters and commentators carry Bangladesh cricket's early history—patient interview artists like Mazhar Uddin. Their memory does not come back once it goes. If interviews, audio and dates are stored so that no one can alter them later, the generational relay does not stop. After the Bangladesh Premier League was suspended on 16 March 2026, I recorded the voices of forty-two matchday vendors; had their lost income been written anywhere, perhaps someone would have been asked to answer for it.
The young writers who sit at my table now work on screens while I work on paper. One of them showed me last month how a club vote runs on a chain-based platform. I understood the arithmetic of the vote, but I wondered: where are the accounts of the boys who came from the districts for a trial and went home again? If Shakib Al Hasan's or Mushfiqur Rahim's career moments become digital collectibles, that boy's moment is still written nowhere.
However immutable the ledger, the hand that writes it is human. I keep returning to this. A chain proves who wrote an entry and when; it does not prove the entry is true. If a board marks a player's salary as paid, the chain will seal that claim—whether the cheque cleared is not the chain's job.
The fan-token business feels to me like the story of a supporter who sells his tea stall to buy a jersey. In 2026, during the Neymar affair of 222 million euros, I stood on a Dhaka street doing arithmetic: that money equalled 1.2 million days of a rickshaw puller's earnings. Fan tokens show the same sum: the supporter puts in the money, and the power to decide stays with the board. I find the weight of 222 million in a Dhaka bedroom, not a boardroom.
After 2026, the digital collectibles market fell sharply, and reports of layoffs came from several platforms. The technology did not die; the exaggeration did. Companies that thought a supporter's love was directly an investment market are now returning to the quieter uses of ticketing and contracts.
The biggest gap is legal. Because virtual currency is prohibited in Bangladesh, the upper layer of the chain is cut off from the supporter's hand; the boy who can buy a ticket cannot buy a token, and cannot even hold a personally owned digital keepsake. So the technology reaches us only where we consume, never where we build.
The floodlights still come on in Mirpur at dusk. The question now is what we want written in cricket's chain-ledger: the price of an image, or the three months of wages owed to a fast bowler? A board that cannot keep the accounts inside a boy's chest gains nothing from owning a chain; and for a board brave enough to write the truth, the chain is a wall—there is no way to rub it out.
